Synthesis and evaluation of 2-anilinopyrimidines bearing 3-aminopropamides as potential epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Apr 22:77:75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.02.032. Epub 2014 Feb 14.

Abstract

Novel compounds 12a-i were synthesized and biologically evaluated. Several ones exhibited stronger inhibitory activity than gefitinib against EGFR L858R/T790M and antiproliferative effects on H1975 and HCC827 cells. The 3-aminopropamide in compounds like 12h could be converted to the active acrylamide in the presence of arginine. Importantly, 12h showed improved stability relative to compound 1 whose structure is same to 12h excepting an acrylamide moiety. Interestingly, 12i, a NO donating compound of 12h, showed more potent and selective inhibition than 12h on H1975 cells. Significantly, 12i produced high levels of NO in H1975 cells but not in non-tumorous 16HBE cells, and its inhibition was diminished by NO scavenger. Furthermore, 12i dose-dependently produced inhibitory effects on EGFR downstream signaling in H1975 cells.

Keywords: 3-Aminopropamides; Acrylamide; Anilinopyrimidine; Antiproliferative effects; EGFR inhibitor; Nitric oxide.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • ErbB Receptors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism
  • Gefitinib
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis
  • Oxadiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Oxadiazoles / chemistry*
  • Oxadiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • 4-(2-(4-(3-((3-((5-chloro-2-((2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)phenyl)amino)-3-oxopropyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethoxy)-3-(phenylsulfonyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxide
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oxadiazoles
  • Pyrimidines
  • Quinazolines
  • Nitric Oxide
  • ErbB Receptors
  • Gefitinib